Skip to content
ImageConverter

Secure server conversion

JPG to AVIF Converter

Convert JPG photographs to AVIF, the most efficient image format in common use. Expect roughly half the file size at the same visible quality — often better. This is the largest size reduction available anywhere on this site, and it is the reason AVIF exists.

Deleted automatically Uploads removed within 30 minutes

Drag and drop your JPG images here

Add several at once. Each file is processed and then deleted from our server.

Up to 20 MB per file Batch ready

65
Smaller file More detail
Presets:

Higher keeps more detail; lower makes a smaller file. Applies to images you add after changing it.

Step by step

How to convert JPG to AVIF in 4 steps

  1. Add your JPG files

    Drag them in or click to browse.

  2. Set the quality

    65 is the default, and it is deliberately lower than you would use for JPG — see below, because the numbers are not comparable.

  3. Wait

    AVIF encoding is genuinely slower than other formats; a large photo can take several seconds.

  4. Download and check the saving reported next to each file

Format comparison

JPG vs AVIF

JPG / JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)

Lossy

Shrinks photographs to a fraction of their size by discarding fine detail the eye is least likely to notice.

  • Small files for photographs
  • Opens on virtually every device, browser and app
  • Blurs text and sharp edges, and re-saving loses a little more each time

AVIF (AV1 Image File Format)

Lossy or lossless

The newest widely supported web format, built on the AV1 video codec and designed for the smallest files.

  • Usually the smallest file at a given visual quality
  • Supported by current Chrome, Edge, Firefox and Safari
  • Slow to encode, and unsupported by much older software

AVIF is built on AV1, a video codec designed by the Alliance for Open Media — Google, Mozilla, Netflix, Amazon and Apple among them. Using a modern video codec on a single frame turns out to be extremely effective, because video compression has had three decades of research poured into predicting one part of an image from another.

Against the alternatives, for a photograph at equivalent visible quality:

  • Roughly half the size of JPG, sometimes better.
  • 20–30% smaller than WebP.
  • Plus transparency, animation, 12-bit colour depth and HDR.

And it is royalty-free, which is why every current browser supports it — Chrome since 85, Firefox since 93, Safari since 16.4 — where HEIC, built on patent-encumbered HEVC, is supported by none.

There are two genuine costs, and both matter in practice.

Encoding is slow. AV1 gets its efficiency by trying far more possibilities than JPEG does, and that search takes time. Converting a large photograph can take several seconds where a JPG would be instant. For a one-off that is irrelevant; for a batch of hundreds it is worth knowing about.

Support outside the browser is still patchy. Older editors, upload forms, print services and photo frames often reject it. AVIF is a format for images you publish and control — not for files you hand to someone else.

Quality

Quality and file size

The quality numbers are not comparable to JPG's, and this is the single most useful thing to know here. AVIF at 65 looks roughly like JPG at 85. Using your usual JPG number produces a much larger file than you need and throws away most of the benefit.

  • 80–95 — Near-transparent quality. Files are still smaller than the JPG, but you are leaving most of the saving unclaimed. Use before further editing.
  • 55–79 — The useful band for web photographs. 65 is the default and is where AVIF's advantage is largest.
  • 40–54 — Clearly smaller again, and AVIF degrades more gracefully than JPEG does — it softens rather than blocking.
  • Below 40 — Visible smoothing and loss of texture.

Because this is a lossy-to-lossy conversion, the usual caution applies: convert once, from the best original you have. Your JPG has already had detail removed, and AVIF will remove more. Converting a heavily compressed JPG gives a small AVIF that still carries every JPEG artefact from the original.

If a file comes out larger, the JPG was already compressed very hard. Lower the quality, or accept that the original is already efficient.

One pleasant surprise: AVIF handles flat colour and hard edges better than JPEG, so screenshots and graphics that JPEG smears often convert well.

When AVIF is the right choice

  • Photographs on a website you control. The clearest case: dramatic size reduction, and every current browser displays it.
  • Image-heavy pages — galleries, portfolios, product listings — where the saving multiplies across every image on the page.
  • Mobile-heavy traffic, where bandwidth costs your visitors money.
  • Anywhere page speed matters, which affects both ranking and how many visitors stay.

When to stay with JPG or use WebP

Keep JPG for anything you hand to someone else: email, upload forms, print services, or a file whose destination you cannot predict.

Consider WebP when you want most of the benefit with fewer trade-offs — it is not quite as small, but it encodes far faster and has broader support outside the browser. For a large batch, WebP is often the more practical choice.

Serving AVIF with a fallback

The standard approach lets each browser take the best format it understands:

<picture>
  <source srcset="photo.avif" type="image/avif">
  <source srcset="photo.webp" type="image/webp">
  <img src="photo.jpg" alt="…">
</picture>

Browsers pick the first type they support, so modern ones get the smallest file and everything else falls back cleanly.

Camera metadata

EXIF data, including GPS coordinates recording where a photo was taken, is not carried into the AVIF. That is generally what you want for images about to be published. The orientation flag is applied to the pixels first, so photos stay the right way up.

Privacy

What happens to your file

This tool runs on our server, so it works the same on every phone and computer. Your file is uploaded, and this is exactly what happens to it:

  • Stored outside the public web root under a random name, never under your file's name.
  • Processed, with the original upload deleted immediately — whether it succeeded or failed.
  • The result sits behind a signed link that only you receive, which stops working after 20 minutes, and the file is deleted the moment you download it.
  • Anything never collected is deleted automatically within 30 minutes.
  • The image itself is never logged or kept. If a conversion fails, we record the formats involved and the error — not the file.
  • Camera metadata, including any GPS coordinates recording where a photo was taken, is removed from the result. Only the rotation needed to show the image the right way up is kept.

Questions & answers

JPG to AVIF: frequently asked questions

How much smaller will my photos be?

Roughly half the size of the JPG at the same visible quality, and often better. It is the largest reduction available on this site. Each file reports its actual saving after conversion.

Why is the default quality 65 rather than 85?

Because AVIF quality numbers are not comparable to JPG's — AVIF at 65 looks about like JPG at 85. Using your usual JPG number produces a much larger file than you need and throws away most of the benefit.

Why does conversion take so long?

AV1 achieves its efficiency by evaluating far more possibilities than JPEG does, and that search genuinely takes time. Several seconds for a large photo is normal. If you are converting hundreds of files, WebP encodes far faster for a slightly smaller saving.

Is my photo uploaded?

Yes. The conversion runs on our server so that it works the same on every device. Your upload is deleted the moment the AVIF is made, the AVIF is deleted as soon as you download it, and no one looks at your images.

Should I use AVIF or WebP?

AVIF for the smallest files; WebP for a more practical middle ground — not quite as small, but much faster to encode and better supported outside the browser. Many sites serve AVIF with a WebP fallback and get both.

Why did my file get bigger?

The original JPG was already compressed very hard, leaving little for AVIF to improve on while the quality setting asked it to preserve what remained. Lower the quality, or take it as a sign the JPG is already efficient.

Keep going

View all tools